(libc.info.gz) Locales
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7 Locales and Internationalization
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Different countries and cultures have varying conventions for how to
communicate. These conventions range from very simple ones, such as the
format for representing dates and times, to very complex ones, such as
the language spoken.
"Internationalization" of software means programming it to be able to
adapt to the user's favorite conventions. In ISO C,
internationalization works by means of "locales". Each locale specifies
a collection of conventions, one convention for each purpose. The user
chooses a set of conventions by specifying a locale (via environment
variables).
All programs inherit the chosen locale as part of their environment.
Provided the programs are written to obey the choice of locale, they
will follow the conventions preferred by the user.
Menu
* Effects of Locale Actions affected by the choice of
locale.
* Choosing Locale How the user specifies a locale.
* Locale Categories Different purposes for which you can
select a locale.
* Setting the Locale How a program specifies the locale
with library functions.
* Standard Locales Locale names available on all systems.
* Locale Names Format of system-specific locale names.
* Locale Information How to access the information for the locale.
* Formatting Numbers A dedicated function to format numbers.
* Yes-or-No Questions Check a Response against the locale.
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