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B.3.2.2 Installing `gawk' on VMS
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To install `gawk', all you need is a "foreign" command, which is a
`DCL' symbol whose value begins with a dollar sign. For example:
$ GAWK :== $disk1:[gnubin]GAWK
Substitute the actual location of `gawk.exe' for `$disk1:[gnubin]'. The
symbol should be placed in the `login.com' of any user who wants to run
`gawk', so that it is defined every time the user logs on.
Alternatively, the symbol may be placed in the system-wide
`sylogin.com' procedure, which allows all users to run `gawk'.
Optionally, the help entry can be loaded into a VMS help library:
$ LIBRARY/HELP SYS$HELP:HELPLIB [.VMS]GAWK.HLP
(You may want to substitute a site-specific help library rather than
the standard VMS library `HELPLIB'.) After loading the help text, the
command:
$ HELP GAWK
provides information about both the `gawk' implementation and the `awk'
programming language.
The logical name `AWK_LIBRARY' can designate a default location for
`awk' program files. For the `-f' option, if the specified file name
has no device or directory path information in it, `gawk' looks in the
current directory first, then in the directory specified by the
translation of `AWK_LIBRARY' if the file is not found. If, after
searching in both directories, the file still is not found, `gawk'
appends the suffix `.awk' to the filename and retries the file search.
If `AWK_LIBRARY' has no definition, a default value of `SYS$LIBRARY:'
is used for it.
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