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6.1.4 The `BEGIN' and `END' Special Patterns
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All the patterns described so far are for matching input records. The
`BEGIN' and `END' special patterns are different. They supply startup
and cleanup actions for `awk' programs. `BEGIN' and `END' rules must
have actions; there is no default action for these rules because there
is no current record when they run. `BEGIN' and `END' rules are often
referred to as "`BEGIN' and `END' blocks" by long-time `awk'
programmers.
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* Using BEGIN/END How and why to use BEGIN/END rules.
* I/O And BEGIN/END I/O issues in BEGIN/END rules.
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